- glycosyl group
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English-Croatian chemistry dictionary. 2013.
glycosyl group
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Glycosyl — A glycosyl group is a structure obtained by removing the hydroxyl group from the hemiacetal function, the anomeric carbon, of a monosaccharide and, by extension, of a lower oligosaccharide … Wikipedia
glycosyl — noun Any functional group derived from a sugar (especially from a monosaccharide) by removal of the hemiacetal hydroxy group … Wiktionary
glycosyl — The radical resulting from detachment of the OH of the hemiacetal or hemiketal of a saccharide. Cf.:glycoside. * * * gly·co·syl glī kə .sil n a monovalent radical derived from a cyclic form of glucose by removal of the hemiacetal hydroxyl group * … Medical dictionary
glycosyl — noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary glycose glucose Date: 1945 a monovalent radical derived from a cyclic form of glucose by removal of the hemiacetal hydroxyl group … New Collegiate Dictionary
glycosyl — ˈglīkəˌsil noun ( s) Etymology: glycose + yl : a univalent radical derived from a cyclic form of glycose by removal of the hemiacetal hydroxyl group compare glucosyl … Useful english dictionary
ABO blood group system — ABO redirects here. For other uses, see ABO (disambiguation). H substance redirects here. For use in inflammation, see histamine. ABO blood group antigens present on red blood cells and IgM antibodies present in the serum The ABO blood group… … Wikipedia
ABO blood group system — Probably the best known of the blood group systems, involves a single gene locus that codes for a fucosyl transferase. If the H gene is expressed then fucose is added to the terminal galactose of the precursor oligosaccharide on the red cell… … Dictionary of molecular biology
Nucleotide sugar — Nucleotide sugars are the activated forms of monosaccharides. Nucleotide sugars act as glycosyl donors in glycosylation reactions. Those reactions are catalyzed by a group of enzymes called glycosyltransferases. Contents 1 History 2 Biological… … Wikipedia
Posttranslational modification — (PTM) is the chemical modification of a protein after its translation. It is one of the later steps in protein biosynthesis for many proteins.A protein (also called a polypeptide) is a chain of amino acids. During protein synthesis, 20 different… … Wikipedia
List of types of proteins — A List of types of proteins is part of on going attempts to manage the large amounts of information concerning genes and proteins. Gene sequencing efforts and genome sequencing projects have led to the creation of many gene databases and attempts … Wikipedia
phosphorylase — A phosphorylated enzyme cleaving poly(1,4 α d glucosyl)n with orthophosphate to form poly(1,4 α d glucosyl)n−1 and α d glucose 1 phosphate. SYN: α glucan p., glycogen p., P enzyme, p. a, polyphosphorylase. p. a SYN: p.. p. b dephosphorylated p. a … Medical dictionary
